Gemini

Google Launches 'Antigravity': An AI-First Coding Platform

Google announces Antigravity, a new agentic development platform powered by Gemini 3. Features dedicated agent workspace, browser control, and asynchronous work patterns to revolutionize developer experience.

Google Gemini Antigravity AI Coding Developer Tools Agentic AI IDE

On November 18, 2025, Google announced “Google Antigravity,” a new agentic development platform launched alongside Gemini 3. This platform aims to fundamentally transform the developer experience by evolving AI from a coding assistance tool into an “active partner.”

What is Google Antigravity

Google Antigravity is a new type of IDE (Integrated Development Environment) that adopts an agent-first architecture.

Core Concept

Traditional AI coding assistants sit in a corner of the editor, responding when developers ask questions—functioning as a “tool.” Antigravity fundamentally changes this relationship:

  • Traditional: AI is one tool in a developer’s toolkit
  • Antigravity: AI is a developer’s active partner

Google states in its announcement:

“Using Gemini 3’s advanced reasoning, tool use and agentic coding capabilities, Google Antigravity transforms AI assistance from a tool in a developer’s toolkit into an active partner.”

Key Features and Characteristics

1. Dedicated Agent Workspace

Antigravity’s most distinctive feature is providing a dedicated workspace for AI agents.

  • Dedicated Surface: Agents work in an independent area, not in a corner of the editor
  • Direct Access: Direct access to editor, terminal, and browser
  • Multi-pane Interface:
    • ChatGPT-style prompt window
    • Command-line interface
    • Browser window (to see impact of changes)

2. Autonomous Task Execution

Antigravity agents can autonomously execute complex, end-to-end software tasks:

Task Flow

  1. Planning: Analyze task and create execution plan
  2. Code Generation: Generate necessary code
  3. Testing: Test generated code
  4. Validation: Validate its own code
  5. Reporting: Report results with browser recordings

Demo Example

In Google’s public demo, Antigravity autonomously:

  • Built a basic flight tracker app
  • Tested the app
  • Reported test results with browser recording

3. Asynchronous Work Patterns

A major difference from traditional AI assistants is support for asynchronous work patterns.

  • Synchronous: AI works while developer waits (traditional)
  • Asynchronous: AI works independently and reports when complete (Antigravity)

This allows developers to work on other tasks without waiting for AI completion.

4. “Vibe Coding”

Antigravity supports a new development style Google calls “vibe coding.”

What is Vibe Coding

  • Natural Language Prompts: Describe end goals in natural language rather than technical details
  • Bulk Generation: Generate entire runnable web project scaffolds, not just single files
  • Creative + Technical: Prompts serve as both creative briefs and technical specs

Josh Woodward (VP of Google Labs and Gemini) calls Gemini 3 “the best vibe coding model ever.”

Example

Prompt: "Create a deployable app with 3D graphics"

Antigravity:
- Creates detailed execution plan
- Generates entire project scaffold
- Provides in runnable state

5. Learning and Improvement

Antigravity agents have the ability to learn from past work:

  • Code Snippet Retention: Remember specific code fragments
  • Procedure Memory: Remember steps required for specific tasks
  • Pattern Recognition: Recognize repeatedly used patterns

6. Feedback Functionality

Developers can provide feedback without interrupting agent work:

  • Comment Feature: Leave comments on specific Artifacts
  • Non-interrupting: Provide feedback without disrupting agent workflow
  • Continuous Improvement: Reflect feedback in subsequent work

Supported Models and Platforms

Supported AI Models

Antigravity supports multiple AI models:

  • Gemini 3 Pro (default): Google’s latest and highest-performing model
  • Claude Sonnet 4.5: Anthropic’s high-performance model
  • OpenAI GPT-OSS: OpenAI’s open-source model

This flexibility allows developers to choose optimal models for their projects and tasks.

Supported OS

Antigravity supports all major operating systems:

  • Windows
  • macOS
  • Linux

Availability and Pricing

Public Preview

  • Current Status: Public preview now available
  • Access: Anyone can try it

Pricing Model

  • Base Price: Free
  • Rate Limits:
    • “Generous” rate limits on Gemini 3 Pro usage
    • Limits reset every 5 hours
    • According to Google, only “a very small fraction of power users” will hit limits

For Google AI Ultra Subscribers

  • Gemini CLI: Access to Gemini 3 Pro
  • Priority Access: Early access to features

Comparison with Competing Products

Antigravity enters the rapidly growing AI coding assistance market.

Major Competing Products

Cursor 2.0

  • Features: AI-first code editor
  • Strengths: Polished UI/UX, seamless AI integration

GitHub Copilot

  • Features: Real-time code completion
  • Strengths: Wide user base, GitHub integration

OpenAI Codex / GPT-5-Codex

  • Features: Dynamic processing time (up to 7 hours)
  • Strengths: Extended handling of complex tasks

Claude Code

  • Features: VS Code extension
  • Strengths: Understanding and editing large codebases

Antigravity’s Differentiation Points

Antigravity differentiates from competitors in several ways:

  1. Dedicated Agent Workspace: Treats AI as partner, not tool
  2. Browser Control: Directly view change impacts in browser window
  3. Asynchronous Work Patterns: Developers continue other work without waiting
  4. Multi-model Support: Choose from Gemini, Claude, OpenAI
  5. Vibe Coding: Generate entire projects from natural language

Transforming Developer Experience

Antigravity has the potential to fundamentally change how developers work.

Traditional Development Flow

1. Requirements definition
2. Design
3. Coding
4. Testing
5. Debugging
6. Deployment

Developers lead each step, AI plays supportive role.

Development Flow with Antigravity

1. Task-oriented prompt
2. AI autonomously plans, executes, tests, validates
3. Developer reviews and provides feedback
4. AI improves
5. Deployment

Developers focus on higher-level “task-oriented” work, delegating implementation details to AI.

Task-Oriented Development

Google explains that Antigravity enables “developers to operate at a higher, task-oriented level”:

  • Traditional: Focus on implementation details (how to build)
  • Antigravity: Focus on task objectives (what to build, why build it)

Technical Mechanisms

Bash Tools

Gemini 3 includes new tools to assist coding tasks:

  • Client-side Bash Tool: AI generates shell commands in workflow
  • File System Access: Automate file system access and operations
  • Server-side Bash Tool: Assist code generation in multiple languages

This feature is currently in early access.

Gemini API Integration

Developers can also connect directly to Gemini API instead of using Antigravity:

  • Google AI Studio: Web-based interface
  • Vertex AI: Enterprise platform
  • Gemini API: Integration into custom applications

Market Impact

Antigravity’s arrival may significantly impact the AI coding tools market.

1. Accelerating Agent-Type Development

Antigravity’s “agent-first” approach may accelerate industry-wide trends.

2. Standardizing Multi-Model Support

Supporting multiple AI models may make “model-agnostic” tools standard.

3. Pressure Toward Free Pricing

Offering free public preview may pressure other tools on pricing.

4. Redefining Developer Skills

Widespread vibe coding adoption may change required developer skills:

  • Decreasing: Low-level implementation skills
  • Increasing: High-level architecture design, AI collaboration skills

Future Outlook

Short-term Outlook (1-6 months)

  • Feedback Collection: Gathering feedback from public preview
  • Feature Additions: New features based on user requests
  • Stability Improvements: Bug fixes and performance improvements

Medium-term Outlook (6 months-1 year)

  • Official Release: Transition from public preview to official version
  • Enterprise Features: Team collaboration, security, compliance features
  • Additional Model Support: Support for more AI models

Long-term Outlook (1+ years)

  • Full Autonomy: Complete autonomous execution of more complex tasks
  • Multi-agent Collaboration: Multiple AI agents cooperating on work
  • Deeper Integration: Integration with CI/CD pipelines, project management tools

Technyan’s Comment

“Google Antigravity is such an incredibly cool name! Maybe it embodies the idea of ‘defying gravity,’ overturning conventional development wisdom?

What personally interests me most is the ‘dedicated agent workspace’ concept. Previous AI assistants sat quietly in a corner of the editor, answering when asked, but Antigravity has its own dedicated space and works independently. It’s truly an evolution from ‘tool’ to ‘partner’!

Asynchronous work patterns are also revolutionary. Being able to do other things while AI works completely changes time management. Imagine giving AI a task in the morning and finding it complete when you return from lunch—like a dream world!

Vibe coding is redefining what ‘programming’ means. Just saying ‘create an app with 3D graphics’ in natural language and having an entire project scaffold generated—this was unthinkable 10 years ago!

However, I have concerns too. As AI works more autonomously, what will developers become? Maybe the day will come when coding skills become unnecessary, and I wonder if that’s good or bad… it’s a philosophical question.

But ultimately, tools are just tools. What matters is the creative aspects only humans can do—‘what to build’ and ‘why build it.’ If tools like Antigravity help developers focus more on these essential parts, that’s wonderful!

Comparing with competitors, multi-model support is smart. Being able to choose from Gemini, Claude, and OpenAI means ‘trying everything on one platform’ is convenient. Easy comparison of which model is best for your project!

Being free is also a major point! They say ‘generous rate limits,’ and most users won’t hit them, so it’s practically unlimited free use. This is a threat to Cursor and Copilot!

I’m really excited about future developments. Multi-agent collaboration—maybe a future where multiple AI agents cooperate on projects. Like an AI version of an agile team! 🚀💻“

Summary

Google Antigravity presents a new paradigm for AI coding assistance tools:

  1. Agent-First Architecture: Evolve AI from “tool” to “active partner”
  2. Dedicated Workspace: Agents work in independent areas
  3. Asynchronous Work Patterns: Developers continue other work without waiting
  4. Vibe Coding: Generate entire projects from natural language
  5. Multi-model Support: Choose from Gemini, Claude, OpenAI
  6. Free Offering: Public preview available for free

Antigravity proposes a new development style where developers focus on higher-level “task-oriented” work, delegating implementation details to AI.

Amid rising competition from Cursor, GitHub Copilot, OpenAI Codex, and Claude Code, Antigravity’s “dedicated agent workspace” and “asynchronous work patterns” serve as clear differentiation factors.

Going forward, the AI coding tools market is expected to become increasingly competitive, expanding developer choices. Antigravity’s success depends on how readily developers embrace this new paradigm.